Description
Folic acid, also known as vitamin B9 or folate, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in various biochemical processes in the body, including DNA synthesis, cell division, and amino acid metabolism. In biochemistry, folic acid is often used as a substrate or cofactor in enzymatic reactions and assays. It is involved in the transfer of one-carbon units in the synthesis of purines and pyrimidines, essential components of DNA and RNA.
Folic acid is commonly used in biochemistry research, particularly in studies related to metabolism, enzyme kinetics, and the role of vitamins in cellular processes. It is also used in diagnostic assays and in the production of culture media for microbial growth.